Oral-Systemic Connection
Although coming from distinctly specialized schools, dentistry and general medicine are closely linked by the health and wellbeing of the patients they treat. In fact, there is a growing body of evidence suggesting an intimate connection between orally located diseases and full-body conditions. Keep reading to discover these connections, what scientists are calling the “oral-systemic connection,” and the steps you can take to ensure your continued health and wellbeing.
Gum Disease and Your Body
Gum disease is an active bacterial infection with numerous phases and levels of severity. There are bound to be consequences any time the body has an overabundance of malicious bacteria. Scientists have discovered correlations between gum disease and many systemic conditions that suggest a connection between this common ailment and other, more serious full-body conditions.
It is speculated that these connections come about because of the advantageous position of bacteria in the oral cavity. These bacteria have a nearly direct point of access to the bloodstream. They can quickly mobilize and infect other parts of the body.
Inflammatory Connection
When the immune system activates to fight against the infectious substances that cause gum disease, inflammation occurs. The inflammatory response produces whole-body effects that might aggravate preexisting conditions or enable conditions that the body is predisposed to.
There have been obvious correlations between gum disease and the following systemic conditions:
Diabetes: The same bacteria that cause gum disease can further complicate the maintenance of blood glucose levels in individuals with type two diabetes.
Heart Conditions: Plaque is harmful in both the oral environment and the arteries. An overabundance of plaque-causing bacteria is linked to a higher likelihood of plaque in the arteries as well.
Respiratory Disease: Oral bacteria have a shortcut to the respiratory system, where it can cause emphysema, pneumonia, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Pregnancy: Mothers with gum disease are more likely to birth low-weight babies or to deliver early.
Keep Your Body Healthy with Dental Care
Diligent oral maintenance is a vital part of your overall healthcare. Consistently brush and floss each day. Visit your dentist for a check-up at least twice a year, and keep them informed of your other health conditions.
For more information on the oral-systemic connection or to schedule an appointment for a check-up, please give the office of Dr. Amit Chaudhry a call. We look forward to working with you!